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Nashville, Tennessee · Cybersecurity, compliance and GRC for businesses that cannot afford a bad week

Nashville runs healthcare for the country. We protect the practices that run Nashville.

The hospital companies sit in Cool Springs and the billing vendors sit in Brentwood, and between them are hundreds of physician groups, dental practices and healthcare software firms from Midtown to Murfreesboro that hold patient data and answer to HIPAA for it. We protect them around the clock, with an engineer who answers, so I-65 south at 5 p.m. is the worst part of your day.

Chicago-based, serving Middle TennesseeEngineer on site for practicesPublic pricingStaff training included

Serving Downtown and the Gulch, Midtown and West End, Brentwood, Franklin and Cool Springs, Murfreesboro, Hendersonville, Mt. Juliet and Clarksville. Remote first, on site when it matters.

A Nashville story

The Tuesday the billing vendor called the front desk

the practice administrator of a nine-physician medical group in Cool Springs

It is a Tuesday in March, tornado sirens tested at noon as always, and the practice administrator of a nine-physician group in Cool Springs is on the phone with the bank about a line of credit. Claims have been slow since the clearinghouse changed systems, and payroll is Friday. The front desk is three deep with patients.

At 12:40 the front desk coordinator takes a call from a man who says he is with the billing vendor. He is calm and knows the vendor's name, the practice's tax ID and the name of the administrator who is on the other line. He says he can release the stuck claims today if she can approve his remote login. A code will come to her phone.

She wants the claims released as much as anyone in the building. The code arrives on her phone, six digits, and with a patient's insurance card still in her other hand she reads him the first three.

The practice administrator, walking past with the bank still on hold, asks who is on the line, and the coordinator says the billing vendor, and the administrator says the billing vendor does not call the front desk.

What changes the ending

  1. Training that uses the phone call and the stuck-claims pretext, not just the phishing email, and one rule that codes are never read aloud to anyone (CIS 14 Security Awareness and Skills Training)
  2. Phishing-resistant multi-factor authentication on the EHR, the clearinghouse and remote access, so there is no six-digit code to read out (CIS 6 Access Control Management)
  3. Each vendor with a named contact, a defined support channel and a written access procedure, so a stranger who knows the vendor's name still has no door (CIS 15 Service Provider Management)

What price are you willing to pay to let ten years of building go away because someone overseas tricked one person on your team into clicking a link? For a practice the price is the license, and the board investigation that follows the breach. We would rather you take the week on the Gulf you earned, and drive back up I-65 to find payroll still there.

Sam Khan, founder. The Cyber Expert in times of peace.

Tennessee, by the numbers

What the FBI, the state and the researchers counted, not what a vendor guessed.

$269.2M
lost by Tennessee victims across 16,265 complaints to the FBI in one year
Source: FBI IC3 2025 Annual Report, Tennessee state page (2026)
192.7 million
people affected by the ransomware attack on Nashville-headquartered Change Healthcare, the largest healthcare breach ever reported
Source: TechTarget on the UnitedHealth filings (2025)
1,438
confirmed healthcare breaches analyzed in one year, 99% of them financially motivated
Source: Verizon 2026 Data Breach Investigations Report

The law and its clock

Tennessee data breach notification law (Tenn. Code Ann. 47-18-2107)

Disclose to affected residents immediately and no later than 45 days from discovery, with a law-enforcement delay allowed. Applies to unencrypted data, or encrypted data where the key was also taken. No Attorney General notice is required; consumer reporting agencies are notified when more than 1,000 residents are affected. Enforced through the Tennessee Consumer Protection Act.

Regulator: Tennessee Attorney General · source

Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA)

In force since July 1, 2025 for businesses over $25 million in revenue that process personal information of 175,000 or more consumers (or 25,000 with more than half of revenue from selling data). HIPAA-covered data is exempt. A written privacy program that conforms to the NIST Privacy Framework is an affirmative defense. 60-day cure, $7,500 per violation, trebled when willful.

Regulator: Tennessee Attorney General · source

Tennessee cybersecurity class-action limit (Tenn. Code Ann. 29-34-215)

Since 2024, a private entity is not liable in a class action arising from a cybersecurity event unless the event was caused by willful and wanton misconduct or gross negligence. Documented, running controls are how you show neither applied.

Regulator: Tennessee courts · source

The regulator has the final say. We help interpret, scope and get you ready; we do not certify.

It happened here

A ransomware attack on Nashville-headquartered Change Healthcare disrupted pharmacy and provider payments nationwide for weeks; a $22 million ransom was paid and the victim count reached roughly 192.7 million.

February 2024 · Healthcare Dive

Vanderbilt University Medical Center confirmed it was investigating a cybersecurity incident that compromised a database after the center appeared on a ransomware leak site.

November 2023 · The Record

The Ascension ransomware attack forced ambulance diversions and blocked online record access across 19 states, including Ascension Saint Thomas facilities in Middle Tennessee; about 5.6 million patients were affected.

May 2024 · AP News

We list public incidents to show the pattern, never to shame a victim. Any of them could be any of us.

Who we protect in Nashville

Same controls, told from where it hurts for your business.

Physician groups, dental and specialty practices

Change Healthcare went down and our claims stopped for six weeks. What happens when the attack is on us instead of the clearinghouse?

The EHR server and each workstation watched around the clock, phishing-resistant multi-factor authentication, backups that restore, and a HIPAA risk analysis done on site so it reflects the practice as it runs.

Nashville is widely called the healthcare-industry capital of the country, home to HCA, Community Health Systems, Lifepoint and Change Healthcare (research desk, 2026); the 2026 DBIR counted 1,438 confirmed healthcare breaches, 99% financially motivated.

Healthcare IT, revenue-cycle and software vendors

We are a business associate to forty practices. When one of them gets breached through us, how many notifications is that?

The controls HIPAA and SOC 2 both expect, in place and producing evidence, so a hospital's vendor-risk team gets answers from a console and the business associate agreement is something you can actually keep.

The healthcare-IT and revenue-cycle vendors around Brentwood and Cool Springs are business associates under HIPAA, and the Change Healthcare attack showed one vendor can stop payments for practices nationwide (Healthcare Dive, 2025).

Law and accounting firms serving healthcare

We hold patient records for our healthcare clients' litigation. Are we a business associate, and what does that make us liable for?

Client and patient files encrypted and access-controlled, partner mailboxes with multi-factor authentication, and the monitoring that turns a business associate agreement into something that runs.

Large law and accounting firms in the Gulch and Downtown serve the healthcare cluster (research desk, 2026), and the 2026 DBIR counted 2,558 confirmed breaches in professional services, with credentials stolen in 31% of them.

Automotive and advanced manufacturing suppliers

Nissan and GM share drawings with us and audit our security. Fort Campbell suppliers are asking about CMMC too. Is it one program or two?

One control set that answers an automaker's audit and NIST 800-171 at the same time, the plant network separated from the office, and an engineer watching around the clock.

Nissan North America in Franklin and Smyrna, GM in Spring Hill and Bridgestone Americas anchor a supplier base across Rutherford and Williamson counties (research desk, 2026), and the 2026 DBIR found 61% of manufacturing breaches involve a third party.

Real estate, title and construction

A buyer wired the closing funds to an account that was not ours because the email looked like ours. Who is liable?

Agent and escrow mailboxes hardened, lookalike domains flagged, and the wire-verification habit trained into staff and clients before closing day.

Tennessee businesses lost $44.8 million to business email compromise in 2025 (FBI IC3, 2026), and construction draws and closings are the transactions criminals watch for.

Medical, dental and other healthcare practices

In Nashville an AccuSights cybersecurity engineer comes to the practice, from Midtown to Cool Springs, and sets up the critical controls and the protection agent the same week.

The critical security controls set up in the office, the protection agent on every workstation and the server, the staff trained the same week, and a HIPAA risk analysis that holds up. We work at your speed and we do not bill you per module.

Defense suppliers: Fort Campbell at Clarksville and Arnold Air Force Base at Tullahoma, whose engineering contractor workforce produced $1.2 billion in Tennessee economic impact in FY2025, sit within the commuting orbit, alongside the 118th Wing at Berry Field. We get a supplier to a true NIST 800-171 score and a system security plan, and keep the controls running, because the DoD paused the assessment mandate in July 2026 but the primes did not pause their questionnaires.

Your staff, trained and scored

It is fine to skip the new Nigerian prince's email. Next time, press the report button too.

Your billing team in Brentwood and your front desk in Hendersonville get the same short monthly training, built around the lures hitting Tennessee inboxes and phones this month, including the stuck-claims phone call, and each person is scored so you know who needs a hand. The report button sits in the mail client; one press protects the whole practice. We do not charge per module or per test.

  • Short monthly training tied to the threats we are seeing this month, not a yearly video.
  • Scored per person and per team, so you know who needs a hand and nobody gets nickel-and-dimed for a module.
  • Phishing tests that teach the report habit; one report protects the whole company.

Enterprise-grade software, engineers who did this for the largest institutions, and a team that actually picks up the phone. We built this for the institutions that spend the most. We run it for you because we care about what you built.

What we do for a Nashville business

Assess it, keep it compliant, protect it around the clock.

Assess

Cybersecurity and Data Protection Assessment (CDPA)

Where the money, the records and the drawings actually live, what would stop the business, and the ten fixes that matter first. Scored against the CIS Controls and whatever rules apply to you.

Details →

Comply

Compliance, kept current

HIPAA, CMMC, SOC 2, PCI, the FTC Safeguards Rule, state privacy law: one control set, evidence produced once, ready the day a regulator, a prime or a customer asks.

Details →

Protect

24/7 protection for every employee, endpoint, server and website

An AI security agent that contains a threat in seconds and a named human engineer who watches it, day and night. Think of it as a per-employee service, like payroll, except that cutting this corner is the one that can empty the account.

Details →
Or start with the 3-minute test

Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC), simplified

The discipline the largest institutions run, sized for a business that cannot hire a department for it.

Governance, Risk and Compliance is how a bank or a hospital system decides what to protect, proves it is protected, and shows a regulator the evidence. We ran it for those institutions. We now run it for the 30-person supplier, the medical practice and the defense subcontractor, because that is where the supply chain is thinnest and where a breach does the most damage, sometimes to more than one company.

Governance

Who owns security, which policies are real, and what the owner signs. One page, not a binder.

Risk

What could stop the business, ranked by likelihood and cost, refreshed as the threats change, not once a year.

Compliance

The evidence a regulator, a prime contractor or a customer asks for, produced once and kept current every day.

A defense contractor with 40 people is a link in a national supply chain. A breach there is not a small-business story; it is a national-security one. The same is true, at a smaller scale, for the accounting firm that holds 900 client returns and the clinic that holds 12,000 patient records.

Questions Nashville owners ask

What people in Nashville search for, answered straight.

How much does a HIPAA risk assessment cost in Nashville?
Our pricing is public on the site, and a 30-minute demo scopes it to your practice or vendor business. The HIPAA risk analysis is done on site alongside the controls, so it reflects the office as it runs, and it holds up when an investigator asks for it. You get a scored report and the ten fixes that matter first.
What does Tennessee law require after a data breach?
Tenn. Code Ann. 47-18-2107 requires disclosure to affected residents immediately and no later than 45 days from discovery, with consumer reporting agencies added when more than 1,000 residents are affected. There is no Attorney General filing, but HIPAA adds its own 60-day clock and a federal report for practices and business associates.
What does Tennessee's class-action law mean for my practice?
Since 2024, Tenn. Code Ann. 29-34-215 bars class actions over a cybersecurity event unless it was caused by willful and wanton misconduct or gross negligence. The protection only works if you can show documented, running controls: a risk analysis, multi-factor authentication, tested backups and monitoring. A binder from 2021 does not prove that.
We are a healthcare IT vendor. What do our hospital clients expect from us?
A signed business associate agreement you can actually keep: a HIPAA risk analysis, access controls, encryption, logging, tested backups, an incident plan and 60-day breach notice to the covered entity. Increasingly they also want a SOC 2 report. We build one control set that answers both, so the evidence is produced once.
Does TIPA apply to my business?
Only above $25 million in revenue and 175,000 consumers, or 25,000 consumers with more than half of revenue from selling data, and HIPAA-covered data is exempt. Most practices and small vendors sit outside it. If you are inside, a written privacy program conforming to the NIST Privacy Framework is an affirmative defense, and we build it.
Do you come on site for a dental practice in Franklin or Murfreesboro?
Yes. An engineer comes to the office, from Midtown to Cool Springs to Murfreesboro, sets up the critical controls and the protection agent on each workstation and the server, and trains the staff the same week. The HIPAA risk analysis is done there.

Sources: FBI IC3 2025, Tennessee · Tenn. Code Ann. 47-18-2107 · TIPA (HB 1181) · Tenn. Code Ann. 29-34-215 · Verizon 2026 DBIR · Healthcare Dive on Change Healthcare · TechTarget on the Change Healthcare victim count · The Record on Vanderbilt University Medical Center · AP News on the Ascension attack · Arnold AFB economic impact FY2025 · Fort Campbell · FBI Nashville · CISA Region 4

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